GLOSSARY
How to identify Mesh: Mesh Count – How to calculate the open Area
Mesh Count
The Mesh grade of the mesh/mesh refers to the number of wires per inch and this also influences mesh size (w) and wire strength (d)
Mesh = 25.4mm
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w (mm) + d (mm)
Open Area
The open area of a screen (Ao) defines the mesh openings as a percentage of the entire screen surface and is based on the ratio between mesh size (w) and wire diameter (d).
Ao = ( w (mm) )2 x 100%
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w (mm) + d (mm)
Term | Description |
Absolute Filter Rating | Filter rating at 99% efficiency |
Nominal Filter Rating | Filter rating at 70-90% efficiency |
Aperture | Distance between wire threads, measured in microns or millimeters |
Pitch | Distance from centre to centre of wire threads |
SWG | Standard Wire Gauge (Imperial Measurement) |
Imperial Mesh | Number of apertures counted in a row, see mesh count above |
Weft | Wire threads running down the width of the roll |
Warp | Wire threads running down the length of the roll |
Micron | 1/1000 of a millimetre |
Open Area | Percentage of free area in mesh or metal, see illiustration above |
Blinding | Blockage or restriction of the apertures of a sieve or filter by particles |
Differential pressure | Pressure ratio upstream and downstream from the filter |
Dry screening | Screening powdered materials without liquid |
Mesh analysis | Separation of a bulk material sample and analysis of particle size |
Mesh counter | Optical device used to establish mesh count |
Mesh fineness | Number of wires per inch (Imperial measure) |
Mesh thickness | Calculated according to wire diameter and mesh type |
Service life | Operational life of a screen/mesh until it requires replacement |
Square weave mesh | Mesh woven with wires spaced at a distance, giving open apertures |
Twilled weave | Mesh type giving small filter pores |